Ka pehea te FDM 3D Print Service ki te whakatutuki i nga hiahia o nga kaingākau DIY?

Ngā Painga Matua o ngā Ratonga Whakaputa FDM 3D mō ngā Kaitakaro

Whakapapa Pūkenga Uaua mō ngā Kaupapa DIY

Ko ngā ratonga whakaputa FDM 3D e whai ana i ngā whakatau tāpoi nui mō ngā kaitakaro, ā, he tino nui ake te nui o te whakapapaitanga i ngā kaupapa DIY. Kua whakamahia e FDM whakaputa ngā tāpae pērā i te PLA me te ABS, he iti ake te utu me te tini hui. Ko te whakatau tāpoi e whai ana kia māmā ai te whakaputa i ngā tauira maha kia kaua e pā ki te kōrero moni, na reira ka whakāhu mai te tūhono tere me te ako. I te tika, kua ripoatia ngā kaitakaro he whakatau tāpoi i te rahi o te 70% ki te whakarite ki ngā tikanga whakapapaitanga ake. No reira, ko te hangarau FDM e āwhina ana i te tāpoi ki te waihanga i ngā waihanga hou.

Te Mahere Mahi Ngāwha mō ngā Kainewera

Kua whanaketia ngā kaitākō FDM ki te kaiako hōu, i te nuinga o te wā kua whakaurua ki te pūmanawa e māmā ana te whakamahi e whakamāmā ai i te tākanga tā. He maha ngā tauira e hiahiatia ana te iti rawa o te huihuinga, e whai hua ai ngā kaiwhakamahi i te tere tonu i muri i te hoko. Anō hoki, he nui ngā anō anō me te tautoko hapori e wātea ana, e whakarato ana i ngā rauemi e hiahiatia ana e ngā kaiako hōu kia eke hāpai ai i ā rātou tāpoi tuatahi. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā tāpono whakaaetanga kaiwhakamahi ngā hua whakamāorihia, nā te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakamahi hōu (neke atu i te 80%) e whakapono ana i runga i te whakahaere i ngā kaitākō FDM i muri i te kotahi anake te tātanga angitu. Ko te māmā o te whakamahi me te tautoko ka rite ake te hangarau FDM ki ngā kaiwhakamahi hōu e rapu ana kia tūhono ki te ao o te tākanga 3D.

Whanonga Whanonga Rawa

Ko tētahi o ngā āhua tuanui o te hanganga FDM 3D he whanonga whānui o ngā rauemi e āhua tōrite ana. Kei te tautoko te hanganga i te tini o ngā rauemi, tae atu ki te PLA, ABS, PETG, me ētahi atu rauemi motuhake. E āwhina ana i ngā kaihanga tamariki kia kōwhiri i ngā rauemi e hāngai ana ki ngā here motuhake o ā rātou kaupapa, ahakoa kei te hiahiatia e rātou te kaha, te whanowhano, i te āhua rānei motuhake. Ko ngā rangahau whakatairanga e whakaatu ana i te rautaki o te tini o ngā rauemi e wātea ana e āwhina ana i te nui o te urupare o te kaiwhakamahi me te aronga haere tonu ki te whakaprint 3D. Ko te āhua nei e āwhina ana i ngā kaiwhakamahi kia tūhono ki ngā āhua rerekē e tō ana ki ā rātou kaupapa, e whakarahi ai i te āhua waihanga o te FDM 3D.

FDM vs. Ētahi atu Ratonga Whakaprint 3D: Whakataurite SLS/SLA

Te mārama ki te Ratonga Whakaprint 3D SLS Nylon

Ko te Whakapipi Irite Rāpoi (SLS) tētahi ratonga whakapakoko 3D kaha e mōhiotia ana mō te whakapapa i ngā āhua pīroiroi ki te whakamahi i ngā raima nylon pāpaku. Ko te tikanga nei he pai te whakamahi i te whakapapahua kia hanga i ngā tauira mahi e hiahiatia ana kia ū ki te kaha me te whakapā ake i te wera i ngā wā e FDM. Ko tētahi o ngā painga matua o SLS ko te āhua o ngā wāhanga e āhua pai ai te mata me te iti ake te hiahia ki te tautoko i ngā wā e FDM. E āhua tūmatanui ana tēnei i ngā wā tono māmā, āhua ū ki te kaha. I te kaua nei, i whakaatu ngā whakauru ka tāwhai SLS he 50% te kaha o ngā wāhanga i te whakamahi i ngā tikanga FDM. Ko te tikanga nei ko SLS tētahi kōwhiringa mō ngā umanga e hiahiatia ana ngā īngoa me ngā āhua.

Ko w when e whiriwhiri i te SLA i runga i te FDM

Ko te Stereolithography (SLA) ka pakari ina he mea matua te whai whakaputanga o te tikanga, ā, he tino whiti kē atu hoki ki te whakapapa penei i ngā taonga taonga me ngā whakapapa. Kei te whakamahi tēnei tikanga i te parurenga reka i te mātātā UV, e whakarato ana i ngā mutunga kīato ake me ngā āhua tika ake i te FDM. Heoi anō, ahakoa e whakarato ana te SLA i te whakaputanga tino pai, ko te nuinga o te wā he utu nui ake, ā, he uaua ake hoki ngā mahi muri. Mō ngā tauira tirohanga, ā, ina he mea matua te kounga ā-hauturu, ko te SLA te tikanga e tūhono ai i te FDM. Ko ngā kaiputa i te mara e whakamārama ana ina he mea matua te whakaputanga tino tikanga, me te mutunga, ka taea e te SLA te whakarato i ngā hua pai ake i te utu nui, ko te mea matua tēnei mō ngā kaihoahoa, ngā kaihanga hoki e hiahia ana ki te whakapapa kīato.

Whakatautau Kaha: Nylon 6 vs. Ngā Kiriata FDM

Ina whakatautuhia te whiti o te Nylon 6 ki ngā āhua FDM pērā i te PLA, te ABS, ko te Nylon 6 e toa ana mō ana āhuatanga mekameka whaitua, e pai ai mō ngā wāhanga e pakaru ai, e whiti ana. Ko tana whiti ki ngā taiao whiti nui ka tino nui ake i te nuinga o ngā matāpuna FDM tūmatanui. Arā, ko te Nylon 6 e whiti ake ana ki te wai, ki ngā kikorangi, ā, he nui ngā whai wāhi ki ngā tāone whakangao, ki ngā whakamahinga whaitua. Ko ngā whakamātau tātai e whakaatu ana ko te Nylon 6 e whakauru ana i te 30% te whiti ake i ngā āhua FDM tūmatanui pērā i te ABS, e whakapumau ana i tana tōaitanga ki ngā tikanga uaua. Nō reira, he pai ake te whiriwhiri i te Nylon 6 ina he tino whiti, he tino whiti ki te taiao te mea nui.

Ngā Whakamahinga Tūmatanui ki ngā Kaupapa DIY

Te Waihanga I Ngā Taputapu Ritenga

Kua whakatuwhera a FDM printing i te ao o ngā tūhono mō ngā kaihanga pāpori e hiahia ana kia hanga i ā rātou ake taputapu, e āwhina ai i a rātou kia whai whakaaro i ngā whakautu e tika ana mō ā rātou kaupapa. He iti noa, he pōro rerekē, he kaitiaki rānei motuhake, ko te āheinga ki te huri, ki te whakapai ake i ngā taputapu e āwhina ana i te hunga takitahi kia eke hāngai ki ā rātou hiahia, ā, ka whakapiki i te mahi ake. Hei tauira, mā te hanga i tētahi taputapu ā-ritenga e fit ana ki tō rātou wāhi mahi, ka taea e ngā kaihanga pāpori te whakautu i ngā uka noa i te wā katoa i te toa. Ko te whakapapai tuatahi i ēnei taputapu ki te FDM e whakaora ana i te wā, ā, ka murua hoki te utu tāpiri ana i te hokonga i ngā taputapu motuhake i ngā toa—nō reira he taonga tākarotia te nuinga mō te kaihanga DIY.

Whakatika Kāinga me ngā Tākiri FDM

Ko te whakamahi i te mātāpeke FDM mō ngā tūhono whare e whai ana kia iti ake te utu me te whai hua ki te whakahaere me te whakapai ake i tōu wāhi noho. Whakaritea koe e taea ai te whakapiri anō i tētahi kaihanga tātaku kua ngaro, kaua ko te whakapapa i tētahi kaihanga paku kua ngaro; ko te āhua o te whakamahinga e whakarato ai ngā mātāpeke FDM. Kua hou ake te mōhio ki ngā kaupapa tūhono whare i waenganui i ngā kaihanga pāpāhuri e whakamahi nei i ngā mātāpeke kia hangaia ngā wāhanga mahi i te wā e hiahiatia ana, e horoi ai i te pāpaku me te utu. E ai ki tētahi rangahau hou, i whakamahia e te 65% o ngā kaiwhiriwhiri te mātāpeke 3D mō ngā tūhono whare, e tohu ana i tōna pikinga haere te nui o te whakamahinga i roto i ngā hapori DIY hei taputapu whai hua me te whai hua.

Cosplay me ngā Kaupapa Hiahia

Ko te whakamahinga o te whakaprinti FDM kei te cosplay me ngā kaupapa hiranga kua whakarerekē i te ara i whai ai ngā kaihanga ki āwhina i ā rātou whakapapa whakapapa. Mai i ngā tapa tārere ki ngā tapa tākarotia, ka tuku a FDM i ngā kaiwhakapakari cosplay ki te eke atu ki ngā taumata o te whakapapa i mua i te uaua ki te eke atu ki te whakapapa hapa. Ko te whakapapa hiranga e tīwhiria ana e ngā tātai me ngā whakapapa, e whakakaha ana i te mahi tahi me te whanake ki roto i te ao cosplay. Ko ngā tātari e whakaatu ana ko ngā kaiwhakapakari kākahu ka taea te penapena i te 30% iti ake i ā rātou kaupapa ma te whakamahi i te hangarau FDM, nō reira he taputapu tāpoi me te rerehua hei whakauru i te ao toi.

Te Whakapai ake i te Kounga Whakaprinti FDM mō te Whakamahinga Hapori

Te Teitei Otinga me ngā Tautuhinga Huru

Ko te whakapai ake i te kounga o te whakaputa FDM he tiimata ki te whirihoranga tūhono i ngā tautuhinga o te teitei o te takotoranga me te tere. Ko ngā takotoranga iti ake ka hua mai i ngā mutunga māmā, ahakoa ka roa ake te wā e whakaputangia ai. Ko te nuinga o ngā kaihuruhuru ka tiimata ki te teitei takotoranga papai o te 0.2mm karaka, e whai ana i te pikinga i waenganui o te kounga me te tere, kātā ka whirihora i runga i ā rātou anō hiahia me ā rātou wheako. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau kua whiriwhiria te teitei takotoranga tika he mea nui rawa, i te taea e ia te whakapai ake i te angitu o te whakaputa kia tae atu ki te 40%. Heoi anō, he nui te whakauru i te tika-ko te tere rawa o te whakaputa ka āwhina ki ngā raru pērā i te wehenga takotoranga, te whakakaha rānei o te tauira.

Ngā Tikanga Whakatipu

I ngā mātāpuna FDM, ka taea e ngā tikanga tā muri i te whakapai ake i te āhua me te kounga o ngā mātāpuna. Ko ngā tikanga pērā i te āpiti, te whakakōkiri, me te whakamahi rāpoi he tikanga nui hei whakatinana i ngā mata. Kātahi anō ka tango i ngā whakawhitinga tautoko engari ka tuku hoki i ngā tauira māmā ake me te āhua matua. Hei tauira, ko te whakamāmā i te kōpiko acetone he tikanga nui hei whakapai ake i te kounga mata o ngā mātāpuna ABS, e homai ana i te āhua rerehua. Kua whakaatu te rangahau e hāngai ana ki te tā muri e whakapai ake i te āhua engari ka whakapai hoki i ngā āhuatanga hinapōtiki, e hāngai ana ki ngā hua e whātata ake ana.

Te whakatika i ngā ngoikera e whai mōhio ana

Ina tīmata ana ki te whakamahi i te mātāpuna FDM, ko te mārama ki ngā ngoikera e whāia ana hei tāpoi i ngā take me te whakatika i ngā take ki te āhua tika. Ko ngā take pērā i te wehenga o ngā takotoranga, te māmā, me te kōhao he wā mōrearea mō ngā kaiwhakamahi. Ko ngā aronga aki kia pērā ki te whakapau kia rite te papa hau me te pupuri i te tūranga tika o te aho e āki ai i ēnei raru. I ētahi atu, ko ngā hapori kaiwhakamahi he rawa nui, e whakarato ana i te nuinga o ngā mōhio e taea ai te whakatika i ngā take. Ko te mahi tahi ka tūhono, i āta hāngai ai i ngā tātari ka tūhono te 70% o ngā kaiwhakamahi ki ngā take mō te mātāpuna, e whakatairanga ana i te hiahia ki ngā aronga whakatika katoa.